Salmon (Chinook) in natural habitat
Varies by population

Salmon (Chinook)

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha

About

The Chinook salmon, also known as king salmon, is the largest species of Pacific salmon. They are famous for their epic migrations from the ocean to their natal rivers to spawn.

Habitat

Pacific Ocean and freshwater rivers of North America and Asia

Diet

Carnivorous - fish, crustaceans, and insects

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Fun Facts

  • Chinook salmon can grow up to 5 feet (1.5 meters) in length and weigh over 100 pounds (45 kg).
  • They navigate back to the exact stream where they were born using their sense of smell.
  • Salmon change color from silver to vibrant reds and greens during spawning season.

Conservation

StatusVaries by population

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