Reindeer in natural habitat
Vulnerable

Reindeer

Rangifer tarandus

About

Reindeer, also known as caribou in North America, are large deer with distinctive antlers. They are well adapted to cold environments and are known for their long migrations.

Habitat

Tundra and boreal forests of North America, Europe, and Asia

Diet

Herbivorous - lichens, grasses, and shrubs

In Pop Culture

Santa Claus传说

legend

In Western folklore, Santa Claus is said to ride a sleigh pulled by flying reindeer on Christmas Eve.

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Fun Facts

  • Reindeer are the only deer species where both males and females grow antlers.
  • They can migrate up to 3,000 miles (4,800 km) each year.
  • Reindeer have large, concave hooves that act like snowshoes in winter.

Conservation

StatusVulnerable

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