Indian Elephant in natural habitat
Endangered

Indian Elephant

Elephas maximus indicus

About

The Indian elephant is a subspecies of Asian elephant and is slightly smaller than its African relatives. They have smaller ears and a more arched back, and only some males have tusks.

Habitat

Forests and grasslands of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh

Diet

Herbivorous - grasses, leaves, bark, fruits, and roots

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Fun Facts

  • Indian elephants have a finger-like projection at the tip of their trunk that they use for grasping.
  • They are important cultural symbols in Hinduism and are often featured in festivals and processions.
  • Indian elephants can live up to 60 years in the wild.

Conservation

StatusEndangered

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