
Vulnerable
Galápagos Giant Tortoise
Chelonoidis niger
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About
The Galápagos giant tortoise is one of the largest tortoise species in the world, endemic to the Galápagos Islands. They are known for their long lifespan and have played a significant role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. Different populations on different islands have developed distinct shell shapes.
Habitat
Galápagos Islands
Diet
Herbivorous - grasses, cacti, and fruits
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Fun Facts
- Galápagos giant tortoises can live for over 150 years.
- They can go without food or water for up to a year.
- Charles Darwin observed the different shell shapes of tortoises on different islands, which helped him develop his theory of evolution.
Conservation
StatusVulnerable
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