Galápagos Giant Tortoise in natural habitat
Vulnerable

Galápagos Giant Tortoise

Chelonoidis niger

About

The Galápagos giant tortoise is one of the largest tortoise species in the world, endemic to the Galápagos Islands. They are known for their long lifespan and have played a significant role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. Different populations on different islands have developed distinct shell shapes.

Habitat

Galápagos Islands

Diet

Herbivorous - grasses, cacti, and fruits

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Fun Facts

  • Galápagos giant tortoises can live for over 150 years.
  • They can go without food or water for up to a year.
  • Charles Darwin observed the different shell shapes of tortoises on different islands, which helped him develop his theory of evolution.

Conservation

StatusVulnerable

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