Elk in natural habitat
Least Concern

Elk

Cervus canadensis

About

The elk, also known as the wapiti, is one of the largest species in the deer family. They are found in North America and eastern Asia. Male elk have large antlers that they shed and regrow each year.

Habitat

Forests, meadows, and mountains of North America and eastern Asia

Diet

Herbivorous - grasses, leaves, and bark

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Fun Facts

  • Male elk can weigh up to 1,100 pounds (500 kg).
  • During the rut (mating season), males bugle to attract females and establish dominance.
  • Elk antlers can grow up to an inch (2.5 cm) per day during the growing season.

Conservation

StatusLeast Concern

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