European Eel in natural habitat
Critically Endangered

European Eel

Anguilla anguilla

About

Eels are elongated fish with snake-like bodies. The European eel is a catadromous species, meaning they migrate from freshwater to the ocean to spawn. They have a complex life cycle that includes several distinct stages.

Habitat

Rivers, lakes, and coastal waters of Europe and North Africa

Diet

Carnivorous - fish, crustaceans, and insects

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Fun Facts

  • European eels can grow up to 4 feet (1.2 meters) in length.
  • They migrate thousands of miles to spawn in the Sargasso Sea.
  • Eels have a lifespan of up to 80 years.

Conservation

StatusCritically Endangered

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