Bison (American) in natural habitat
Near Threatened

Bison (American)

Bison bison

About

The American bison, also known as the buffalo, is a large, hoofed mammal that once roamed the Great Plains in massive herds. They are the largest land animal in North America.

Habitat

Grasslands and prairies of North America

Diet

Herbivorous - grasses and sedges

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Fun Facts

  • Bison can weigh up to 2,000 pounds (900 kg).
  • They can run at speeds up to 35 mph (56 km/h).
  • Bison have a hump composed of muscle and supported by vertebrae, which helps them plow through snow.

Conservation

StatusNear Threatened

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